基于丘陵地形的兰溪诸葛村传统街巷空间形态探析

Discussion on Traditional Street Space Form of Zhuge Village in Lanxi Based on Hilly Terrain

街巷空间是中国传统村落景观最基本的要素之一,是村民进行各项经济和社会活动的重要场所。选取兰溪诸葛村传统街巷为研究对象,以理论探讨和实地调研相结合的方式,基于丘陵地形这一生成环境,分析街巷空间的布局和景观特征,以及丘陵地形对街巷平面和空间形态的影响。通过以上分析提出基于丘陵地形诸葛村传统街巷空间对现代人居环境的营建的启示和借鉴:以人为本是营造宜人交往空间的坚实基础,结合地形是彰显区域地域特色的有效途径,尊重自然是构建和谐人居环境的根本保证。

Street space is one of fundamental elements of Chinese traditional village landscape and also the important place where villagers carry out economic and social activities. Based on the formation environment of the hilly terrain, this paper takes traditional streets and lanes of Zhuge Village as the research object, analyzes the layout and landscape features of the street space, and then explores the influence of hilly terrain on the street plane and space form through the combination of theoretical discussion and field investigation. Through the above analysis, this paper puts forward three inspirations to the construction of modern human settlement at last. People-oriented is a solid foundation for creating a pleasant communication space. The combination of the terrain is an effective way to highlight the regional characteristics. Respecting nature is the fundamental guarantee for building a harmonious living environment.