焦磷酸根离子传感体系的研究进展

Research Progress in the Sensing Ensembles for Pyrophosphate

由于焦磷酸根离子(PPi)在生物、环境以及临床医学等学科领域的重要性,PPi的检测已受到越来越多的关注.重点介绍基于传感材料的PPi新型传感体系,并根据传感材料的不同分为以下几个方面进行综述:(1)基于纳米材料的传感体系,(2)基于共轭聚电解质/聚合物的传感体系,(3)基于脂质体的传感体系,(4)基于聚集诱导发光分子的传感体系,(5)其他类型的传感体系.展望了PPi传感的发展趋势.

The high selective and sensitive detection ofpyrophosphate anion has attracted increasing attention in recent years due to its significance in the fields of biology, environment and clinic diagnostics. The recent advances of the new sensing ensembles for PPi based on the sensing materials are highlighted, and the sensing ensembles are categorized by sensing mate- rials involving nano materials, conjugated polyelectrolytes/polymers, lipidosome, aggregation-induced luminescent molecules and other sensing materials. In the end, the development tendency of the sensing ensembles for PPi is prospected.