新兴海洋工程与技术专业建设的探索与实践

Practice and Exploration on the Construction of the Newly-Emerging Emerging Major of Ocean Engineering and Technology

通过对国内船舶与海洋类高等院校专业建设现状的梳理,对4个主要涉海专业的建设特点进行了总结。分别从国家海洋强国战略、地方海洋经济区域优势、涉海企业用人需求三个方面,探讨了未来海洋工程与技术专业人才培养的方向。在此基础上,对本校新设立的海洋工程与技术专业的建设实践进行了探讨,经过近3年的建设实践,已形成较为完善的本科生-研究生培养体系,可为国内新开设海洋工程与技术的高等院校提供参考。

As the development of digital and intelligent shipbuilding industry,together with the national industrial structure tends tend of ocean engineering,the talented person demand and training for ocean engineering field are a matter of great urgency. A review of the major construction status about the ship and ocean engineering universities at home is presented with four majors categorized. The personnel training direction of the ocean engineering and technology major is analyzed with respect to national ocean strategy,the local economic advantage as well asand the requirement of enterprise in marine industry. The practical construction of new-developed ocean engineering and technology major is proposed,the curriculum system of undergraduate-postgraduate has been established after three years＇ improvement,which these can serve as a reference for the new-developed major construction of ocean and engineering and technology.