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PTPN22 C1858T与自身免疫性疾病相关性的研究进展

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摘要 蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶非受体型22(the protein tyrosine phosphatase nonreceptor 22,PTPN22)基因的单核苷酸多态性在自身免疫性疾病中发挥着重要的作用。PTPN22C1858T通过影响免疫细胞产生、活化及抑制T细胞受体信号系统,从而维持着机体免疫系统的动态平衡。该基因一旦发生突变,很可能导致机体自身免疫系统平衡紊乱而发生疾病。现有研究表明,PTPN22C1858T主要与重症肌无力、系统性红斑狼疮、类风湿性关节炎等自身免疫性疾病相关。本文就PTPN22C1858T在自身免疫疾病发生、发展中的作用及其可能机制进行综述。
出处 《中国神经免疫学和神经病学杂志》 CAS 2016年第6期442-447,共6页 Chinese Journal of Neuroimmunology and Neurology
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