循名责实——“延安”的概念史及其在战时的建构表达

Expect the Reality to Correspond to the Name——The Conceptual History of “Yan'an” and its Construction Expression in Wartime

缘于独特的时空背景和政治象征,抗战时期的延安形成了一个众说纷纭的"延安"概念和超越时空的集体记忆。自进驻延安以来,中共便以自己的语言体系重构了"延安"的概念意指和象征意义,形成了一种从未有过的概念话语表达。而在国统区以至世界范围内,也对"延安"有着各自的话语陈述。长期的历史积淀和各方对"延安"的演绎表达,使得"延安"演变成一个集体记忆,进而成为一种不竭的精神力量源泉,在新的时空下凸显更具时代内涵的概念表达。

Due to the unique time and space background and political symbol, Yan＇ an formed the different con- ceptions and collective memory beyond time and space during the War of Resistance Against Japan. Since Chinese Communist Party stationed in Yan＇ an, they reconstructed ＂Yan＇ an＂ conceptual implications and symbolic mean- ings by their own language system. Meanwhile, in the Kuomintang - controlled Area and even in the whole world, people had their own discourses on ＂Yan＇ an＂. With the long- term historical accumulation and interpretation, ＂Yan＇ an＂ evolved into collective memory, and then became a kind of inexhaustible spiritual source which reflec- ted connotation expression in the new time.