论信息计量研究范式的发展

On Development of Information Quantitative Research Paradigm

[目的/意义]探讨信息计量研究范式的发展与演变。[方法/过程]在论文统计分析和经典文献解读的基础上,描述文献计量学、科学计量学、信息计量学、网络计量学、知识计量学和替代计量学的发展和演化过程;从研究对象、研究内容、研究方法、数据来源、计量指标5个方面,分析以上6种计量学之间交叉关联、互为引用、不断融合的发展特征。[结果/结论]随着六计学的发展和融合,将形成一套通用的信息计量分析研究范式.

[Purpose/significance]The paper is to discuss the development and evolution of information quantitative research paradigm. [Method/process]The paper bases on statistical analysis of articles and interpretion of classical literature, describes the evolutionary process of bibliometrics, scientometrics, informetrics, webometrics, knowledgometrics and altmetrics. Then, the paper ana- lyzes development feature of the cross correlation, mutual reference and continuous integration of the above-mentioned 6 kinds of metrology from 5 aspects of research object, research content, research method, data source and measurement index. [Result/conclu- sion]With the development and integration of the above-mentioned 6 kinds of metrology, a set of universal information measurement and analysis research paradigm will form.