怀特海有机哲学审美经验观的生态学审视

An Ecological Approach to the Aesthetic Experience of Whitehead's Organic Philosophy

怀特海的有机哲学认为,审美经验具有三重结构,是审美关联中互动共生的现实事实,表现了现实世界生成过程中本来的生态本质。审美经验中追求审美和谐的生动理想,引领和推动着现实世界的创造性进程,其间感觉强度的增长更具有深刻的生成功能。这种客观主义的审美经验观,十分重视审美情感对现实事物的批判功能,从而具有强烈的实践意义。

In Whitehead's organic philosophy, aesthetic experience with its three-fold structure is an interactive and mutualistic reality that shows the inherent ecological nature of the generating process of the real world.The harmonious and lively ideal that people seek in their aesthetic experience leads and propels the creative process of the real world during which the increase in the feeling intensity has a more profound generating function. This kind of subjective view of aesthetic experience is strongly practical as it attaches great importance to the function that aesthetic feelings have to criticize real things.