沈小珩辨治肿瘤方药思想

Shen Xiaoheng's experience of herbal prescription in the differentiation and treatment of tumor

介绍沈小珩教授治疗肿瘤的用药思路及常见并发症的经验药物,如全蝎、九香虫、虫笋、陈葫芦等。其诊治时重视中西诊法合参,辨证辨病相结合,基础方随症加减,常用益气扶正、顾护脾胃、理气解郁、养血升白、解毒散结等法,重视药食两用之品的应用;并对疼痛、胸腹水等肿瘤常见并发症的用药经验进行总结。

This paper introduced the medication thinking of professor Shen Xiaoheng in the treatment of tumor and experience medicine for common complications,such as scorpion,aspongopus,henon bamboo dried shoot,chen hulu and so on. The diagnosis and treatment emphasize the combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine,the integrated differentiation of disease and syndrome,the modification of basic prescription according to the syndrome. The common therapy methods include supplementing qi and strengthening the body resistance,protecting spleen and stomach,regulating qi and relieving depression,nourishing blood and increasing leukocytes,detoxification and eliminating stagnation. It pays attention to on the application of medicine and food dual-use products. This article also summarized the medication experience in the common complications of tumor such as pain,hydrothorax and ascites.