基于模糊集对评价模型的云南省水资源监测能力评价

Water Resources Monitoring Ability Evaluation for Yunnan Province Based on Fuzzy Set Pair Analysis Assessment Model

为给云南省水资源的可持续利用和管理提供科学依据,基于模糊集对评价模型,选择取用水户水量监测覆盖率、水功能区水质监测覆盖率等11项指标构建云南省水资源监测能力评价指标体系,确定分级标准,应用层次分析法得出各项指标权重值,然后通过联系度对云南省16个州(市)水资源监测能力进行评价。评价结果表明,云南省总体水资源监测能力属于中级,综合情况较好。并将评价结果与模糊综合评价法相比较,结果证明模糊集对评价模型理论严谨,计算简洁,评价结果合理可靠,为评价水资源监测能力提供了一种新方法。

In order to provide scientific basis for sustainable utilization of water resources and water resources management in Yunnan Province,this paper used fuzzy set pair analysis assessment model to select 11 indices1 including the water quantity monitoring coverage rate of water users,water quality monitoring coverage rate of water function area and so on for constructing a water resources monitoring ability evaluation index system, and determining the evaluation grading standard. AHP was used to get weight value of each index, and the water resources monitoring ability for 16 regions were evaluated. The results show that the water resources monitoring ability is at the middle level. The fuzzy set pair analysis method is not only simple for calculation, but also reasonable and reliable.