糖尿病脑梗塞患者颈动脉斑块、血脂的临床观察

Clinical Observation of Carotid Artery Plaque and Blood Lipid in Patients with Diabetic Cerebral Infarction

目的观察糖尿病脑梗塞患者颈动脉粥样硬化斑块与血脂的关系。方法分别对45例糖尿病脑梗塞患者、57例非糖尿病脑梗塞患者、60例健康体检患者进行颈动脉超声检查,同时检测血脂。结果糖尿病组的颈动脉斑块发生率和其他两组相比较,均有差异。总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白与非糖尿病脑梗塞组及健康体检组相比较,均有差异。结论糖尿病患者颈动脉超声斑块、血脂检测对脑梗塞发生、发展有重要预测意义。

Objiective To observe the relationship between carotid atherosclerosis plaque and blood lipid in patients with diabetic cerebral infarction. Methods 45 cases of diabetic cerebral infarction, 57 cases of non diabetic cerebral infarction,60 cases of healthy physical examination were examined by carotid ultrasound, and blood lipids were detected. Results The incidence of carotid plaque in patients with cerebral infarction in diabetes group was compared with that in the non diabetic cerebral infarction group and the healthy physical examination group. The total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein and the non diabetic cerebral infarction group and the healthy physical examination group compared, all has the difference. Conclusion The detection of carotid artery ultrasound plaque and blood lipid in diabetic patients has important predictive value for the occurrence and development of cerebral infarction.