颈动脉粥样硬化斑块大小、性质与短暂性脑缺血发作后7d内进展至脑梗死的相关性分析

Analysis of Carotid Atheroselerosis Plaque for Cerebral Infarction Resulting from Transient Ischemic Attact in 7 days

目的探讨颈动脉粥样硬化斑块大小、性质与短暂性脑缺血发作后7 d内进展至脑梗死相关性。方法分析我科200例短暂性脑缺血发作病例,按7 d内是否发生脑梗死,将其分为进展组及非进展组。对两组患者颈动脉斑块大小、性质进行比较。结果进展组患者颈动脉大斑块、软斑块及混合性斑块比率高(P<0.05)。结论颈动脉粥样硬化斑块大小、性质与短暂性脑缺血发作后7 d内进展至脑梗死相关。

Objective To explore the correlative the degree of stenosis, feature of plaque on cerebral infarction in progressing after transient ischemic attact（TIA） in 7 days. Methods A total of 200 cases of TIA administrated in our hospital were performed to retrospective analyze. All cases were divided into two groups： CIP group and non-CIP group, the degree of stenosis and feature of plaque between two groups were analyzed. Results Arotid atheroscalerotic large plaques, soft plaque, mixed plaque were more in CIP group than in non-CIP group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Plaque size, feature of plaque are related factors for CIP.