电动汽车移动式换电服务研究

Mobile Battery-Swapping Service for Electric Vehicles

为了解决电动汽车规模化应用的问题,针对电动汽车能源供给方式,介绍了电动汽车的移动式换电服务。提出了以移动式换电网络运营模式为基础的换电服务模型,考虑了实际应用时对移动式换电服务产生影响的因素。在电动汽车的主流能源供给设施投入建设之前,移动式换电服务可以作为一种过渡性的能源供给方式;当主流能源供给设施建设完备时,移动式换电服务也可以作为一种补充方式,进一步扩大覆盖范围的同时,提供灵活便利的能源供给服务。

In order to solve the problem of the large-scaled application of electric vehicles and in view of the energy supply mode of electric vehicles, this paper introduces the mobile battery-swapping service. The paper proposes a battery- swapping service model based on mobile battery-swapping network operation mode and takes the factors that influence the performance of the mobile battery-swapping service in the practical application into consideration. Finally, it is concluded that mobile style service can be treated as an interim approach before the mainstream energy supply infrastructure is completed, and after completion of the mainstream infrastructure, the mobile style service still plays a complementary role to further expand the coverage area and provide flexible and convenient energy supply.