卵巢癌高危的主要影响因素与早期诊断治疗分析

Main influencing factors and early diagnosis and treatment of ovarian cancer risk

目的探讨卵巢癌发病的高危因素。方法选取2010-04—2015-04收治的100例卵巢癌患者,将其临床资料与同期进行体检的100例健康人进行对比。结果单因素分析结果,卵巢癌危险性因初潮年龄早相对增加。卵巢癌与子宫内膜异位症也有一定关联。采取避孕措施、怀孕次数多、哺乳、产次多,均可使卵巢相对危险度减少。负性生活事件、抑郁情绪与卵巢癌发生呈正相关,哺乳、多产为保护因素。结论分析卵巢癌的高危因素,可对高危人群实施针对性支持干预提供依据,以延长其生存时间、提高其生存质量。

Objective To investigate the risk factors of ovarian cancer. Methods The clinical data of 100 patients with ovarian cancer treated from 2015 -04 to 2010 -04 were compared with those of 100 healthy persons. Results Of single factor analysis results, ovarian cancer risk for early age relatively increase. Ovarian cancer and endometriosis also have a certain correlation. Take contraceptive measures, the number of pregnancies, lactation, birth, can make the risk of ovarian relative decreased. Negative life events, depression and ovarian cancer incidence was positively correlated, lactation, fertility was the protective factor. Conclusion The analysis of the risk factors of ovarian cancer may provide the basis for the implementation of targeted support intervention in high - risk population, in order to prolong the survival time and improve the quality of life.