语音节奏与并列结构语音组织原则

Phonetic Organization Principle in Chinese Rhythm and Coordinate Construction——A Report on Cohesive Function of Chinese Rhythm and Its Influence

事实表明语音节奏具有衔接功能。语音节奏通过重复先行音步或音步组合形成,先行音步或音步组合与后续音步或音步组合之间存在信息照应关系,其衔接功能由此产生。在不受非语音因素制约的情况下,汉语并列结构倾向按照"尽量取齐""避免参差""等长归并""前短后长"等语音组织原则排布。对于语音节奏衔接功能的利用需求,乃是催生前述语音组织原则的主要原因。

Rhythm has not been attached enough importance to, while facts prove that it is an important method in cohesion. By repeating the existing morphology, rhythm comes into being. Between the new and old morphologies, there lies the information coordination which is the base of cohesive function. Except being influenced by nonphonetic factors, the arrangement and ranking of Chinese parallel structure containing three same kind of constituents or more tends to conform to the phonetic organization principle of ＂those of equal length grouped, the short followed by the long＂. Making full use of cohesive function of rhythm acts as the main motivation in forming the above principle.