维吾尔语句际关系中的时间关系探析

Uygur Inter-Sentential Relationship of Time Analysis

客观世界中事物的发展都离不开时间的一维性,都是按照时间的变化顺序而变化发展的。在维吾尔语叙事篇章中,句际关系中的时间关系表现得最鲜明突出。这一点也是人类普遍的思维规律的动态体现。在维吾尔语篇章中,句际语义关系上表现为时间关系的前后语句在组织形式上也有着丰富的表达手段。在外部连接手段上,它们或借助含有时间标记的时间副词、承接连词dε的语法手段或采用代词照应、词语重复、p-副动词连用的表达手段来表达;在内部手段上,它们或采用参与事件的动词的式与时对应形式来完成句子与句子的衔接与连贯。文章从维吾尔语句际语义关系及其表达手段两方面入手分析句际间的时间关系的表达特征。

The development of objective things in the world is inseparable from the time .The changes are in accordance with the time of order and development. In Uygur language narrative discourse, the time relationship played the most highlighted in semantic relations between sentences and sentences. This is also a universal human reflected the thinking law of dynamic. In Uygur language chapter, semantic relations show the time before and after the statement in the organizational form have a rich means of expression. On the external connection method, time mark time adverbs or undertake conjunction d - means of grammar or the pronoun reference, word repetition,-p deputy verbs, usually connected to a pair of verb expressing means to express; On the internal means, they or use to participate in the event of corresponding form with the type and form of the verbs, the expression of unity tone means to complete the sentence and sentence cohesion and coherence. We will be the event from the Uygur statements semantic relation and its expression means the two aspects of the analysis of characteristics of Uygur statements time relationship.