独处不等于人际交往能力不足:基于潜在剖面分析

Solitude is not Equal to Inadequate Interpersonal Competence:Based on Latent Profile Analysis

独处体验与人际交往能力的关系是此消彼长还是两者可以兼得?本研究对326名大学生施测独处体验问卷和人际交往能力问卷。潜在剖面分析显示独处体验和人际交往能力均可以分为高中低三组;列联表分析显示独处体验与人际交往能力存在显著相关。偏相关分析显示,只有积极独处体验与人际交往能力的所有方面存在显著正相关。本研究结果揭示独处体验与人际交往能力可以兼得。

What is the relationship between solitude experience and interpersonal competence： One waned and the other waxed？ Or both could coexist？ Three hundred and twenty-six college students were administered with solitude ques-tionnaire and interpersonal competence questionnaire in the present study. Latent profile analysis revealed that soli-tude experience and interpersonal competence were divided into low, medium, high groups, respectively. Crosstabs analysis revealed that solitude experience and interpersonal competence interdepended with each other. Partial corre-lation analysis revealed that only positive solitude experience correlated with all domains of interpersonal competence significantly and positively. This study revealed that solitude experience and interpersonal competence both could co-exist.