外空信息支援:大国安全博弈的战略枢纽

Outer Space Information Support: Strategic Hub of Powers Security Game

外空信息支援在军事中广泛地现实运用,成为催生联合作战的直接推动力,在战争中起到了至关重要的作用。在信息化战争中,陆、海、空作战力量遂行的联合作战行动越来越依赖于外空信息支援所提供的信息保障。外空信息支援是信息化战争升级到体系作战的核心要素,促进各种作战力量、作战单元、作战要素的有机融合,形成基于信息系统的体系作战能力。外空信息支援能力为夺取制信息权,充分展示基于信息系统的体系作战的安全功效发挥着至关重要的作用。外空信息支援使体系作战呈现出多元化、复杂化、透明化、直接化的新趋势,在大国安全互动中的效应和效能已成为大国权力的倍增器。外空信息支援能力发展导致国际政治权力争夺向外空转移,权力转移又导致外空治理问题地位上升,而外空权力均衡最终决定着外空协调与合作的前途。

A wide range of practical use of outer space information support in the military has become a di？rect impetus for the birth of joint operations and has played a crucial role in the war. In information warfare, combat forces in land, sea and air that carry out joint operations have been increasingly relying on the infor？mation safeguarding provided by outer space information support. Outer space information support is the core element that information warfare upgrades the system operations, which promotes the organic integration of a variety of combat forces, combat units and combat elements and form system operational capability based in？formation systems. Outer space information support plays a crucial role in seizing the power of control infor？mation and fully demonstrate security effectiveness of system operation based information systems. Outer space information support stirs up a new trend of wide, complex, transparent, direct in the system opera？tion, and its performance and effects becomes a power？s multiplier in the interaction of powers？security. De？velopment of outer space information support capabilities has led to a transfer of international political power towards outer space, which underscores the importance of outer space governance issue. Balance of power in outer space determines the prospect of outer space coordination and cooperation.