精神分析视阈下的“三恋”抒写

Study of Three Love Description Based on Psychology Analysis

以弗洛伊德的精神分析理论来观照王安忆的"三恋"抒写,分析小说人物的丰富心理,解读作品的复杂内涵。三篇性爱题材小说作为"有组织的活动",有其内在的关联,即由健康的两性情爱之灭亡到病态的肉体之爱和精神之爱遭受分离。王安忆对两性之爱的多元抒写,揭示人作为个体的生命空间易被社会挤压、易受"超我"管制,男女两性在此基础之上难以建立灵肉和谐的健康情爱关系。

This article analyzed Wang Anyi＇s Three loves in accordance with Freud＇s psychoanalysis theory, the abundant psychology of characters was revealed and the complex connotation of her works was explicated. The three novels with the subject of sexual love are regarded as ＂organized activities＂ have internal association, that is, from the demise of healthy love to the separation of morbid physical love from the spirit of love. The multiple description of sexual love in Wang＇s works revealed people as individuals whose life space is susceptible to society and is vulnerable to ＂superego＂ controls. It is difficult for both sexes to establish the harmony of body and soul in healthy love relationship.