某液晶电视生产企业职业病危害现状调查与评价

Occupational disease hazard investigation and evluation on a LCD TV production enterprise

目的调查某液晶电视生产企业职业病危害因素的种类及强度(浓)度、职业病危害防护设施,提出防护建议,控制职业危害,保护劳动者健康。方法采用现场职业卫生学调查和职业病危害检测检验方法,对该企业生产过程产生的职业病危害防护设施及效果进行分析评价。结果液晶电视整机生产存在的主要职业病危害因素为其他粉尘、二氧化锡、苯乙烯、一氧化碳、噪声、高温。粉尘、毒物检测合格率100.0%,噪声等效声级合格率92.3%。结论针对现场调查及检测中易产生危害的岗位,建议企业采取有效的防护措施及加强对员工的个体防护,预防与控制职业病的发生。

Objective To investigate a LCD TV production enterprise and provide a scientific basis for prevention and control of occupational disease hazards for similar enterprises. Methods The spot occupational hygiene investigation and occupational hazards detection methods were applied. The occupational hazard protective measures and results of this enterprise production process were analyzed and evaluated. Results The occupational- disease- inductive factors mainly were dust,chemical hazardous agents,noise and high temperature,etc. The field testing results indicated that the over standard rate of dust and chemical hazardous agents were 100. 0%. The qualified rate of 8 hours equivalent sound level was 92. 3%. Conclusion According to the field investigation and test,the prevention and control measures of occupational diseases and the employee＇s individual protection should be put forward to protect the worker＇s health.