手部烧伤整形患者术后护理中人性化护理的应用分析

Application of Humanistic Nursing in Postoperative Nursing of Hand Burn Patients

目的对手部烧伤整形患者术后护理中人性化护理的临床应用进行总结、评价和分析。方法以我院2014年5月-2015年6月接收的60手烧伤患者为研究对象,这些患者均在我院进行手烧伤整形手术,将60例患者随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各30例,其中对照组患者采取常规手术护理,而观察组在常规手术护理的基础上结合人性化护理方法,并在护理后将两组患者的护理满意度、疼痛程度、住院时间及并发症等指标进行比较分析。结果两组患者的临床护理效果的比较结果为,观察组患者在治疗后不同时间点的疼痛程度均明显低于对照组,在满意度方面明显高于对照组;对照组的平均住院时间(22.9±4.9)d比观察组的平均住院时间(16.8±5.5)d长且差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组和对照组并发症发生率分别为11.2%和23.6%,差异具有统计意义(P<0.05)。结论手部烧伤整形患者术后护理采用人性化护理的护理满意度较高,患者疼痛减轻明显,且并发症的发生率更低,对患者手部伤口愈合有较大意义,总体临床应用效果较好。

Objective Clinical application of Nursing Department of burns and nursing were summarized, evaluated and analyzed. Methods In our plastic surgery opponents after the humamzea hospital from May 2014 to June 2015 received 60 hand burn patients as the research object, the patients were hand burn plastic surgery in our hospital, 60 patients were randomly divided into as the observation group and control group, 30 cases in each group, the control group was taken with conventional nursing, and the observation group with humanistic nursing method based on conventional surgical nursing, and nursing satisfaction in nursing after, two groups of patients with pain index, hospitalization time and complications were compared. Results The clinical nursing effect of two groups were compared, observe the degree of pain in patients after treatment at different time points were significantly lower than the control group, the satisfaction was significantly higher than the control group; in the control group The average hospitalization time （22.9±4.9） d than the average hospitalization time of the observation group （16.8±5.5） D and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）, the observation group and the control group complication rate were 11.2% and 23.6%, the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Nursing with higher nursing satisfaction of humanized nursing the hand burn patients after surgery, patients with significantly reduced pain, lower incidence and complications, on hand wound healing has great significance, good clinical effect in general.