腹腔镜下胆囊切除术治疗急性胆囊炎临床疗效

Clinical Effect of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in the Treatment of Acute Cholecystitis

目的观察腹腔镜下胆囊切除术治疗急性胆囊炎的临床效果。方法 120急性胆囊炎患者随机分成两组。对照组行传统开腹胆囊切除术,实验组行腹腔镜下胆囊切除术。结果实验组治疗总有效率是98.33%,高于对照组的90.00%(P>0.05)。实验组患者的手术时间、住院时间、术中出血量、镇痛药物使用率等指标均好于对照组,实验组不良反应率低于对照组,数据差异均存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论腹腔镜下胆囊切除术可以有效改善症状,并降低不良反应的发生。

Objective To observe the clinical etleect of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the treatment of acute cholecystitis. Methods 120 patients with acute cholecystitis were randomly divided into two groups. The control group was treated with conventional open cholecystectomy, and the experimental group was treated by laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Resultas The total effective rate of the experimental group was 98.33%, higher than that of the control group 90.00% （P 〉 0.05 ） . The operation time, hospitalization time of patients in the experimental group, the amount of intraoperative bleeding, analgesic drug use rate was better than the control group, the experimental group adverse reaction rate was significantly lower than the control group, the data differences were statistically significant （ P 〈 0.05 ） . Conclusion Laparoscopic cholecystectomy can effectively improve the symptoms and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions.