村庄的项目接应能力与效应研究——基于项目纠纷化解视角

Village project coodinating capability and effect: Based on the perspective of dispute resolution

项目纠纷的化解模式主要有消解型、求援型、自主型三种类型,其中,消解型与求援型纠纷化解模式村庄组织程度弱,项目接应能力不强,自主型村庄组织程度强,项目接应能力也较强。基于典型案例的分析表明,村庄主体性是村庄项目接应能力与效果差异的重要诱因,加强村庄主体性,必须增进村庄自主权力,重塑村庄集体行动能力。

While the project system brought resources to the village, it also caused a variety of disputes within the village. Based on the field survey results, the types of dispute resolution can be summarized as three types： digestion type, seeking type and autonomous type. Among them, digestion and seeking type villages have weak organization level , and the ability to undertake the project is not strong, but the autonomous type village has powerful organization level, and the ability to undertake the project is also strong. Based on the comparative analysis of the project carrying capacity and its impact mechanism in different villages, this paper indicates to strengthen the village subjectivity so as to achieve a smoother top-down resource input under the current project governance.