《聊斋志异》科举故事中的男性形象解读——以《考城隍》《司文郎》为例

An Interpretation of the Male Images in the Imperial Examination Stories in Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio——Take "Examination for the Position of Cheng Huang",the Official in Charge of Culture and Education" as Example

通过对《考城隍》《司文郎》的另类解读我们发现,蒲松龄在这两篇文本中展示的不仅仅是科举制的黑暗和悲哀,我们还看到更多可贵的信息:科举对大多数读书的男人来说是虚幻的,女人免谈的;母亲是人类的精神家园;做男人不能太嚣张;婢女命如草芥。这是基于女性学视角,我们看到的文本世界。

Throu Official in Charge o gh a special analysis of Examination for the Position of Cheng Huang and the f Culture and Education, we find that Pu Songling not only shows the darkness and sadness of the imperial examination system in these two texts, but also more valuable information as follows, the imperial examination is illusory to most examinees; mother is the spiritual home of mankind; man should not be too arrogant; servants＇ lives are as cheap as grass. This is the textual world which we see based on the feminist perspective.