摘要
《独药师》蕴含了三种身体观:以徐竟为代表将身体视为机器的笛卡尔型身体观,以季昨非为代表将身体当做本体的尼采型身体观,以邱琪芝为代表将身体看做身心合一且朝向世界的梅洛-庞蒂型身体观。主人公在身体观上的摆荡和犹疑折射出他在道德理想和终极理想之间抉择的艰难,一定程度上显示出作家张炜从经验视域向超验视域转向的端倪。
There are in The Independent Pharmacist three body concepts—the Cartesian type body concept of regarding the body as a machine typified by Xu Jing,the Nietzsche type body concept of considering the body as ontology represented by Ji Zuofei,and the Merleau-Ponty type body concept of taking the body as the unity of body and mind and as being oriented towards the world represented by Qiu Qiya. The swing and hesitation of the protagonist in the body concept is reflective of his difficulty in his choice between his moral ideal and his ultimate ideal,which has shown the writer Zhang Wei's clue of change from experience domain to transcendentalism realm to a certain extent.
出处
《海南师范大学学报(社会科学版)》
2016年第11期43-47,共5页
Journal of Hainan Normal University(Social Sciences)
基金
贵州大学人文社科青年项目"张炜的‘道德理想主义’困境探析"(项目编号:GDQN2016014)
贵州大学引进人才项目"从‘野地’到‘高原’:张炜诗学理想的困境与出路"(项目编号:贵大人基合字(2015)022号)
关键词
张炜
身体观
道德理想主义
精神家园
终极理想
Zhang Wei
the body concept
moral idealism
spiritual home
ultimate ideals