福建高品质红掌盆花养护及管理技术

High-Quality Conservation and Management Techniques of Potted Anthurium in Fujian Province

福建具有红掌生长开花所喜好的温暖高湿环境,使得红掌产业更具竞争优势。高品质红掌目前已成为我国最畅销的花卉市场主流产品之一。影响红掌盆花品质的因素很多,如基质、农用药剂、温度、光照、湿度与肥料等;使用一套综合性栽培管理技术包含病虫害管理、合理的肥料配施技术以及适合红掌花生产的设施是提高红掌产量和品质所必需的。本文结合自身多年红掌设施化种植管理经验,就高品质红掌盆花的养护和管理技术进行概述,以期为福建省红掌种植者提供参考。

Fujian Province has an advantage for production of Anthurium due to hot weather and high humidity which is favor by Anthurium growth. In our country, high quality Anthurium has become one of bestseller products in flower market. The quality of potted Anthurium was affected by many factors, such as substrate, agrochemicals, temperature, light intensity, humidity and fertilizer. In order to increase the yield and quality of potted Anthurium, some techniques are recommended to farmers such as integrated disease and pest management, reasonable fertigation system and facilities suitable for anthurium production. In this paper, based on years of anthurium cultivation management experience using facilities, high quality con-servation and management techniques of potted Anthurium were summarized in order to offer instruction and reference for an-tburium growers.