高职大学生心理危机防范和快速反应机制研究

高职大学生群体与其他大学生群体一样,正处于身心发展的剧变时期,个体身心发展与心理不成熟之间存在矛盾,面临众多人生重大抉择时显得迷惘、犹豫、彷徨,有的可能出现心理危机;同时,发生在学生身边的突发事件也有可能对学生心理产生重要影响,可能导致认知、情感和行为的失调,甚至造成心理危机,这些心理危机轻则影响个体成长,重则影响校园、家庭和社会的稳定。在大学校园中出现这些危机事件并不是没有早期现象的,而是在发生前的一段时间就已经开始滋生。如何能够建立起一套有实际操作性、时效性强的心理危机防范机制,帮助有心理危机的大学生提供专业知识心理疏导,并通过宣传让大学生在面对心理危机时能够快速反应,科学有效的预防和处理大学生危机事件,是目前高职院校开展校园安全工作中的重大问题,也是高职院校心理健康教育中的一项重要工作。结合目前学生的情况,就需要进一步完善和创新高职大学生心理危机防范意识,通过心理危机防范意识的培养帮助学生在面对心理危机时可以快速反应,从而使得高职大学生心理健康不断增强,促进社会的和谐发展。

higher vocational college students, as a special group in our country, receive higher education, becomethe future economic development and construction of the country and society. However, with the progress of society,higher vocational colleges in the risk of crisis is getting more and more big, such as higher vocational college stu-dents jumping from suicide, food poisoning, collective fighting events, etc.. In the university campus of these crises isnot no early phenomenon, but in tile beginning of a period of time has begun to breed. At present, the higher voca-tional college students＂ psychological crisis is a problem that needs to be attached importance to in carrying out thecampus safety work. How to establish a set of practical, timeliness strong psychological crisis prevention mechanism,help with mental disorders of college students with professional knowledge of psychological counseling, and throughpublicity so that students can react quickly in the face of psychological crisis prevention, and scientific and effectivemanagement of college students crisis, is an important work in Higher Vocational Colleges in the psychological healtheducation at present. Therefore, we combined with the actual situation of students in Higher Vocational Colleges atpresent, further improvement and innovation of Higher Vocational College Students＂ psychological crisis preventionawareness, through the psychological crisis prevention awareness training to help students to react quickly in the faceof psychological crisis, so that the mental health ofthe all-round development of society.higher vocational college students continue to enhance, promote