ISO15189质量管理体系作为医学检验专业实习教学内容的探讨

Discussion on Standardization ISO 15189 quality management system as the teaching content for laboratory medicine

国际标准化组织标准（theInternationalOrganizationforStandardization,ISO）15189质量管理体系体现了国际医学实验室最新质量管理理念，提出了质量改进方法的标准。本研究将ISO15189质量管理体系作为检验专业实习教学的重要内容，按照质量体系的管理要素和技术要素进行教学设计。让学生参与实验室质量管理的各个实践环节，通过编写体系文件、参加质量活动、对质量体系中的重难点技能进行实践；既使学生了解ISO15189标准的基本理念，又使其熟悉实验室认可体系的基本模式和过程，为其毕业后能较快成为所在单位实验室质量管理的骨干力量奠定基础。

ISO 15189 standard quality management system developed by the International Organi- zation for Standardization （ISO） embodies the international medical laboratory＇s latest quality management concept, and puts forward the quality improvement method of the standard. In this research, ISO 15189, as an important content in practice teaching for laboratory medicine, was designed according to the elements of this system. Students were requested to participate in every linkage of laboratory quality management by writing system document, taking part in quality activity, and practicing the key and difficult points of tech- nique in quality system in order not only to cultivate their basic idea of ISO 15189 standard, but also to make them familiar with the basic patterns of laboratory accreditation system and process, which could make them become the backbone of the laboratory quality management quickly in their vocational positions in the future.