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“伊斯兰国”南亚分支的现状与发展前景 被引量:3

ISIS in South Asia: Its Development and Prospect
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摘要 "伊斯兰国"南亚分支亦即"呼罗珊省",成立于2015年,它标志着"伊斯兰国"在南亚开始大规模的渗透。在不足两年的时间里,"伊斯兰国"向南亚特别是阿富汗、巴基斯坦、印度、孟加拉国大肆渗透,形成较大影响。"伊斯兰国"南亚分支的扩张,加剧了与"基地"、"塔利班"等的矛盾,对美国的南亚政策形成新的冲击,甚至可能危及美国本土安全。然而,美国和地区国家的军事行动、"基地"和塔利班等势力的强大竞争、以及自身结构松散的制度性缺陷等三大制约因素决定了"伊斯兰国"南亚分支在可预见的将来尚难以发展壮大。 A fter officially claiming its presence in South Asia in early 2015,ISIS has immediately made tangible inroad into some South Asia countries especially Afghanistan,Pakistan,India,and Bangladesh. ISIS' presence in South Asia intensifies conflicts between it and Al- Qaeda,Taliban,etc. ISIS' presence and expansion in the region will bring about new impacts on USA's South Asia policy and even endangers USA's national security. But ISIS' further expansion in South Asia will be contained from a number of factors,such as military forces of USA and regional powers,fierce competition from Al- Qaeda and Taliban,as well as its loose organizational structure.
作者 张春燕
出处 《东南亚南亚研究》 2016年第4期19-25,共7页 Southeast Asia & South Asian Studies
基金 四川大学中央高校基本科研项目"美印日海上安全互动对中国海上丝绸之路倡议的影响"(项目编号:skzx2015-gb86)的阶段性研究成果
关键词 “伊斯兰国” “呼罗珊省” 美国反恐政策 南亚安全局势 ISIS Wilayat Khorasan US Policy against Terrorism Security Situation in South Asia
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  • 1Garikai Chengu, " America Created Al- Qaeda and the ISIS Terror Group", Global Research, September 19, 2014.
  • 2Barnett R. Rubin, "Arab Islamists in Afghanistan", Edited by John L. Esposito, Political Islam: Revolution, Radicalism, or Reform? Lynne Rienner Publishers, 1997, p. 188.
  • 3Michel Chossudovsky, "Who Is Abu Musab A1-Zarqawi? From A1-Zarqawi to A1-Bagdahdi: ' The Islamic State' Is a CIA-Mossad-MI6 ' Intelligence Asset' ", Global Research, July 17, 2014.
  • 4Garikai Chengu, " America Created AI- Qaeda and the ISIS Terror Group", Global Research, September 19, 2014.
  • 5“美海军陆战队司令指责奥巴马不应从伊拉克撤军”,http://world.huanqiu.com/exclusive/2014-07/5071791.html.(上网时间:2014年8月24日).
  • 6Aaron Y. Zelin, "The Return of Sunni Foreign Fighters in Iraq", The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, June 12, 2014.
  • 7Tony Cartalucci, "ISIS ' Made in USA' , Iraq ' Geopolitical Arsonists' Seek to Bum Region", Global Research, June 18, 2014.
  • 8Stephen Go,sans, "The Myth of Syria' s Moderate Rebels", Global Research, September 22, 2014.
  • 9Seymour M. Hersh, "The Redirection : Is the Administration' s New Policy Benefitting Our Enemies in the War on Terrorism?" The New Yorker, March 5, 2007.
  • 10Wladimir Van Wilgenburg, "ISIS Seen as Liberators by Some Sunnis in Mosul", AI-Monitor, June 11,2014.

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