摘要
将烘烤后的薏米采用酶解法和浓缩法制备出糖浆,然后和纯牛奶按一定的比例混合,添加一定的稳定剂制备出薏米糖浆调制乳,通过实验确定了产品的最佳工艺条件。薏米烘烤温度为120℃,时间为40min;最佳料水比为1∶8;利用高温α-淀粉酶采用三段液化法液化,高温α-淀粉酶的加入量为3m L/kg;糖化酶的加入量为5m L/kg,糖化温度为65℃,糖化时间为60min。薏米糖浆调制乳中糖浆与牛奶的比例为1∶5;稳定剂为果胶、黄原胶、CMC、海藻酸钠组成的复合稳定剂;杀菌温度为90℃,时间为30min。该产品的蛋白质含量和脂肪含量分别为2.8g/100g和3.1g/100g,调制乳口感醇厚,色香味俱佳。
After baking the semen coicis is prepared by enzymatic hydrolysis and enrichment process of syrup, pure milk should be mixed in certain proportion, and a certain amount of stabilizer are added to prepare semen coicis syrup modulation milk. The best process conditions are determined through the experiments. Semen coicis baking temperature is 120℃, time 40 rains with the best water ratio 1 GA6FA 8. This experiment adopts three - stage liquefaction, using the high temperature of 3 mL alpha amylase and 5mL saccharifying enzyme with saccharification temperature 65℃ for 60 rains. Concentrated syrup and milk ratio is 1 GA6FA 5, compound stabilizer includes pectin, xanthan gum, CMC, sodium alginate and sterilization temperature is 90℃ for 30 rains. The protein content and fat content of the product are 2.8 (g/100 g) and 3.1 (g/100 g). The taste of modulation milk is mellow and perfect in color, aroma and taste.
作者
岳春
姚虹
潘勇
陈斯
YUE Chun YAO Hong PAN Yong CHEN Si(College of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Nanyang Institute of Technology, Nanyang Henan 473004, China College of Chemical Engineering and Food, Zhengzhou Institute of Technology, Zhengzhou 450044, China)
出处
《中州大学学报》
2016年第6期113-118,共6页
Journal of Zhongzhou University
关键词
薏米糖浆
酶解
薏米糖浆调制乳
semen coicis syrup
enzyme digestion
semen coicis syrup modulation milk