社会修辞学视域下的巴赫金对话理论研究

A Study of Bakhtin's Dialogical Theory from the Perspective of Social Rhetoric

社会修辞学是当代西方修辞学的主流理论形态,该理论研究的基本命题是修辞参与社会构建,人们通过话语修辞活动传递信息、参与社会事务并进行社会实践与合作。巴赫金对话主义理论中有关话语的对话性、语境论以及话语意识形态的哲学思想蕴含着深厚的社会修辞学思想,在本体论以及认识论上给西方传统修辞学带来了理论给养,推动了当代西方社会修辞学研究范式的确立。基于此,从话语构建与阐释维度探讨了巴赫金对话理论所蕴含的社会修辞观,进而明晰社会修辞学的理论本质与内涵。

Social rhetoric is the mainstream of contemporary w estern rhetoric and its fundamental proposition is that rhetoric engages in social construction. People communicate,participate in social practice and cooperation through rhetorical discourse activities. Bakhtin＇s dialogical theory,focusing on dialogicity, context and ideology of discourse, embodies social rhetorical thoughts and nurtures w estern traditional rhetoric and improves research paradigm of social rhetoric epistemologically and ontologically. In terms of discourse construction and interpretation, this paper explores the social rhetoric view in an attempt to clarify the theoretical essence and implications of social rhetoric.