专业运营垃圾分类回收模式推动呼和浩特市居民分类行为转变研究报告

Research report on specialized operation waste separation and recycling mode promoting Hohhot residents' classification behavior change

本文以民间环保组织内蒙古绿品园环保在呼和浩特市所开展的综合性垃圾分类回收项目为依托,通过为期二年的实地考察,以此综合性垃圾分类回收项目实施的内容及成果为主要参考,发现在引导当地居民进行垃圾分类及培养其环保行为习惯时,不同的受众群体,因其各自的环境影响及文化、阶层、观念的差异,在垃圾分类一行为的转变上产生不尽相同的效果,结合目前我国一直面临的垃圾分类难以开展及持续的现状,分析在目前较热的市场化运营垃圾分类的模式下,呼和浩特市居民分类行为转变的过程及意义,探索垃圾分类难题的源头问题,并结合当地实际情况,提出相应对策及建议。

Based on the comprehensive waste separation and recovery project carried out by Hohhot Environmental Protection Group, a green environmental protection organization in Inner Mongolia, which is one of the environmental protection organizations of In-ner Mongolia, is the main reference for the implementation of the comprehensive waste separation and recovery project. It is found that different groups of audiences have different effects on the change of waste classification-behavior when they guide the local residents to classify garbage and cultivate their environmental behavior habits, because of their respective environmental impact and cultural, stra-tum and concept differences. This paper analyzes the process and significance of the change of classification behavior of inhabitants in Huhhot city under the current market-oriented operation garbage classification, and explores the source problem of garbage sorting prob-lem, Combined with the local actual situation, put forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions.