中西对比视角下的广西近代乡村庄园研究

Modern Country Villa in Guangxi Province : Comparative Perspectives from China and the West

城市之外的乡村山水园与郊野园林同样是中国历史园林体系中与当代中国风景园林设计一脉相承的重要组成部分。其中以民国军阀为造园主体的广西近代乡村庄园是岭南传统私家园林重要类型之一,通过将广西近代乡村庄园与文艺复兴时期的意大利庄园对比分析,总结出两者在时代背景、庄园主身份、相地择址、空间格局、功能性及防御性上的共性与差异,一方面是为了加强对广西近代乡村庄园的全面认识;另一方面则以期能补充及完善岭南传统私家园林体系。

Country gardens and rural landscape outside the city, as a part of the landscape system, is an important portion of the contemporary landscape design in China. The modern country villa in Guangxi province is one of the significant types of Lingnan traditional private gardens which made by warlords of the repubhc of China. The lecture contrasts the modem country gardens in Guangxi with the Renaissance Italian villas, makes a conclusion that commonalities and differences on the both background, identity owner, geographic location, spatial pattern, function and defensive. The research findings strengthen the comprehensive understanding of the modern country Villa in Guangxi. Moreover, the results supple and perfect the system of Lingnan traditional private gardens.