结构式的语法化与构式演变

The Grammaticalization of Construction and Construction Changes

本文试图在前人研究基础上对结构式的语法化及相关问题进行梳理,特别是梳理了实词虚化与结构式语法化的关系,传统语言学的结构式与构式语法的构式的关系,构式意义与相关虚词意义的关系,结构式语法化与构式语法化的关系等问题。本文认为在汉语研究中,在关注构式意义与动词的关系的同时,要进一步关注构式意义与相关虚词意义的关系;在继续做好实词虚化研究的同时,应该进一步加强结构式的语法化研究,关注相关的构式化及构式变化。

This paper examines previous studies on grammaticalization and specifically focuses on:(1)the relationships between the grammaticalization of lexical item and the grammaticalization of construction,(2)the difference between the referent of the terminology of'construction'in traditional linguistics and in construction grammar,(3)the relationships between construction's meaning and function-word's meaning.Based on findings from the literature review,this paper suggests that future study be strengthened around the relationships between construction's meaning and function-word's meaning,as well as the construction evolution,such as constructionlization and construction change.