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经皮椎体成形术对骨质疏松椎体压缩性骨折患者疼痛程度、椎体高度及Cobb角的影响 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨经皮椎体成形术(PVP)对骨质疏松椎体压缩性骨折患者疼痛程度、椎体高度及Cobb角的影响。方法采用PVP治疗胸、腰椎压缩性骨折患者22例28个椎体,平均69岁,其中单节段椎体骨折17例,双节段椎体骨折4例,3节段椎体骨折1例,比较手术前后疼痛评分,影像学评价患椎椎体高度及Cobb角变化。结果本组患者均获得3-24个月的随访。22例术后局部疼痛明显减轻,Cobb角、椎体高度较术前均有明显改善。术后X线检查示椎内骨水泥分布均匀,未向椎管内渗漏。结论 PVP具有快速止痛和稳定椎体的作用,具有微创、并发症少等优点,是治疗骨质疏松引起的胸腰椎压缩性骨折安全有效的方法。
作者 姚星贵
出处 《医疗装备》 2016年第24期63-64,共2页 Medical Equipment
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