子宫肌瘤患者围术期心理干预

Perioperative psychological intervention for uterine fibroids patients

目的：运用马斯洛提出的层次论理念于子宫肌瘤患者围术期，剖析心理干预效果。方法回顾性分析2015年1—6月76例子宫肌瘤患者护理情况，分组进行心理干预。结果干预组疼痛时间、住院时间、医疗花费、并发症发生率均低于常规组，干预组满意度高于常规组，差异均有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论对子宫肌瘤患者进行心理干预有利于缩短住院时间，减少医疗花费，促进患者尽早康复。

Objective The Maslow′s hierarchy concepts theory , in clinical uterine fibroids surgery patients , was used to analyze the effects of psychological intervention .Methods A retrospective analysis in our department from January to June 2015 was conducted in 76 uterine fibroids patients for their nursing care . Patients were divided into different groups for psychological intervention .Results The length of pain , time of hospitalization , medical cost , complication rates in the intervention group were lower than those in the conventional group;the satisfaction in the intervention group was high than that of the conventional group （ P〈0.05）.Conclusions Nursing psychological intervention can help shorten hospital stays , reduce medical costs and promote early recovery of patients .