高职院校专业课程目标制定研究综述

The Review on the Formulation of Specialized Curriculum Objectives in Higher Vocational Colleges

高职院校的专业课程最能体现职业教育特色,是高职院校培养学生职业能力的重要载体。而专业课程目标是一种关于专业课程的预期学习结果,是专业课程开发、实施和评价的准则,指导着专业课程的教学工作和管理工作。本文论述了高职院校专业课程目标的核心概念,界定了高职院校、课程目标、专业与职业等概念,从国内、国外两个视角对高职院校专业课程目标制定的价值取向、影响因素等方面进行重点评述。

The professional course in higher vocational colleges embodies the characteristics of vocational education and it is very important to cultivate professionalism in students. The specialized curriculum objectives are a kind of expected results about professional course learning, which provide guidance for development, implementation and evaluation of professional curriculum.Besides, the specialized curriculum objectives guide the course of teaching and management. This article discusses the core concepts of specialized curriculum objectives, defines other concepts such as higher vocational colleges, curriculum objectives,specialty and vocation. What＇s more, it focuses on reviewing the value orientation and influencing factors of making specialized curriculum objectives for higher vocational colleges at home and abroad.