摘要
通过问卷调查与结构式访谈对中国入境迁移人口进行分析发现:中国入境迁移主要受政治经济、教育文化的影响。此外,地缘关系对邻国间人口跨境迁移影响也比较突出;根据入境原因可将中国跨境迁移人口分为技术型、投资型、劳工型、学习型和"三非"型五大类;跨境迁入人口在中国主要从事租赁和商务服务业、制造业、信息传输、计算机服务和软件业、住宿餐饮业等职业;移民的地域空间分布以上海、北京、广州等经济发达的特大城市为核心区,以沿海-沿边省会城市为辐射区的网络结构,跨境迁入人口与迁入地居民在不断接触、磨合中相互联系、相互影响。
Analysis through the way of questionnaires and structured interview on Chinese immigration had found that： Chinese immigration mainly under the influence of politics, economy, education and culture. Also, geo - relationship on neighbors country across border migration are also significant; according to migration reasons, immigration can be divided into technology type, investment type, labor type, learning type and ＂Three Illegality＂ type five categories; immigration in China mainly engaged in rental and business services, manufacturing, information transmission, computer service and software industry, accommodation catering, career; immigration geographical space distribution to Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou and other economical developed cites and Coastal capital cites, immigration and local residents in constant contact, accommodate, interact and influence each other.＇
作者
梁海艳
代燕
LIANG Hai -yan DAI Yan(School of Law and Public Administration, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, Yunnan, China Yunnan Normal University Collaborative Innovation Center for Geopolitical Setting of Southwest China and Borderland Development, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, China School of City, Qujing Normal University, Qujing 655011, Yunnan, China)
出处
《云南地理环境研究》
2016年第4期40-48,共9页
Yunnan Geographic Environment Research
基金
曲靖师范学院校级科研项目"云南边境地区流动人口族际关系演变及其调试研究"(2016QN012)
中国西南地缘环境与边疆发展协同创新中心开放课题"西南边疆民族地区留守儿童发展研究"
曲靖市哲学社会科学规划课题"曲靖新型城镇化发展困境与路径研究"(YB201628)
2014年云南省哲学社会科学研究基地课题"云南少数民族人口城镇化与就业问题研究"(JD2014ZD09)
关键词
跨境
人口迁移
迁入人口
人口管理
cross - boundary
migration
immigration
population management
