摘要
H_2WO_4经乙二胺插层和高温碳化后,水热条件下与Bi_2WO_6复合,制备了Bi_2WO_6/WO_3/C异质结光催化剂。采用X射线粉末衍射仪、紫外-可见漫反射光谱、扫描电子显微镜对样品进行表征。以罗丹明B为目标降解物,考察了光催化剂的催化性能。结果表明:Bi_2WO_6/WO_3/C异质结光催化剂性能明显优于纯Bi_2WO_6和WO_3/C。异质结的存在,抑制了光生电子与空穴的复合;此外,光催化剂低的导带电势,也有利于光催化活性的提高。
After intercalated by ethylenediamine, H2WO4 was mixed with Bi2WO6 under hydrothermal conditions to prepare Bi2WO6/WO3/C heterojunction photocatalysts. The Bi2WO6/WO3/C heterojunction photocatalyst samples as-synthesized were characterized by X–ray powder diffraction, ultraviolet–visual diffuse reflectance spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy, respectively. The photocatalytic activity of the Bi2WO6/WO3/C heterojunction photocatalysts was investigated with Rhodamine B as a target degradation material. The results show that the photocatalytic activity of Bi2WO6/WO3/C heterojunction photocatalysts is superior to that of pure Bi2WO6 or WO3/C. The formation of heterojunction in Bi2WO6/WO3/C can suppress the recombination of the photogenerated electron–hole pairs, which results in an increase of photocatalytic activity. In addition, the lower conduction–band edge of Bi2WO6/WO3/C heterojunction photocatalysts also plays a constructive role in the enhanced photocatalytic efficiency.
作者
刘成
杨占旭
LIU Cheng YANG Zhanxu(College of Chemistry, Chemical and Environment Engineering, Liaoning Shihua University, Fushun 113001, Liaoning, China)
出处
《硅酸盐学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第1期90-95,共6页
Journal of The Chinese Ceramic Society
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(21401093)
辽宁省高等学校优秀科技人才支持计划项目(LR2015036,21671092)
关键词
钨酸铋
异质结
罗丹明B
光催化
bismuth tungstunate
heterojunction
Rhodamine B
photocatalytic
