互动语言学对话语小品词研究的启示

The Implications of Interactional Linguistics for Discourse Particles Studies

"互动语言学"是国际语言学界近十年来发展最快的研究方向之一。这种吸收了会话分析、功能语言学及人类语言学等人文社会科学理论精髓和研究方法而形成并发展的新兴理论是对语言研究的一种"互动综观",它主张语义、功能和句法结构间的互动性及其在交互过程中的"浮现"和变化,倡导会话分析研究方法及强调语言与交互的辩证关系。本文认为,互动语言学理论和研究方法对话语小品词研究的理念形成、方法选择及目标确立具有重要启示。

During the past decade, the western linguistic scholars have witnessed the rapid developments of interactional linguis-tics which absorbs the theoretical essentials and methods from conversation analysis, functional linguistics, anthropological lin-guistics and other humanities and social sciences. The interactional linguistics is actually an interactive perspective on linguisticresearch which highlights the interactively-buih meanings, functions and syntax, the conversation analysis approach, the dialecti-cal relationship between language and interaction. So the present paper discusses the implications of interactional linguistics fordiscourse particles studies in researcher＇s concept formation, method selection and target orientation respectively.