微胶囊相变材料的研究进展

Progress in the Research of Microcapsule Phase-change Materials

微胶囊化相变材料的研究及应用近年来受到了国内外学者的广泛关注,目前已成为储能领域的研究热点。本文主要介绍了微胶囊技术以及微胶囊相变材料的组成,重点对原位聚合和界面聚合两种制备微胶囊相变材料的方法进行了介绍,总结了微胶囊相变材料在纺织、建筑和其它领域的应用情况,并对其未来发展进行了展望。

The research and applications of microcapsule phase-change materials have attracted wide attention of scholars both at home and abroad and now have become the research hotspots in the energy storage field.The paper introduced microencapsulation technology and the composition of microcapsule phase-change materials,particularly the two preparation methods for microcapsule phase-change materials： in-situ polymerization and interfacial polymerization.It also summed up the applications of microcapsule phase-change materials in textile industry,building industry and other fields and forecast their future development.