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新辅助化疗对280例Ⅰb2~Ⅱb期局部晚期宫颈癌患者的临床疗效 被引量:7

Clinical Efficacy of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for 280 Cases with Stage Ⅰb2~Ⅱb Local Advanced Cervical Cancer
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摘要 [目的]研究术前新辅助化疗对Ⅰb2~Ⅱb期局部晚期宫颈癌的临床疗效。[方法]Ⅰb2-Ⅱb期局部晚期宫颈癌患者280例,依据治疗方法的不同分为两组,对照组直接进行手术,研究组在术前采取新辅助化疗。再依据化疗方案的不同将研究组分为TP组和PVB组。研究组患者分别在化疗前和每个疗程结束后进行妇科检查及影像学检测宫旁改变情况和病灶大小;观察术后患者的病理情况;比较TP组和PVB组消化系统、造血系统和肝肾功能的不良反应发生率。[结果 ]研究组与对照组术中出血量和手术时间无明显差异(P〉0.05),研究组的阴道、宫旁切缘阳性率和脉管、淋巴转移率均明显低于对照组(P〈0.05);TP组和PVB组的阴道、宫旁切缘阳性率和脉管、淋巴转移率相比无明显差异(P〉0.05);TP组和PVB组消化系统、造血系统和肝肾功能的不良反应发生率相比均无明显差异(P〉0.05);研究组治疗后临床分期较治疗前均明显降低(P〈0.05)。[结论]术前新辅助化疗能缩小Ⅰb2~Ⅱb期局部晚期宫颈癌患者的病灶大小并改善预后,TP与PVB两种化疗方案在缩小局部肿瘤、减少用药不良反应及改善患者预后方面的效果相似。
出处 《肿瘤学杂志》 CAS 2016年第12期1068-1070,共3页 Journal of Chinese Oncology
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