伯格特生态社会主义思想研究

The Study of Burkett's Thoughts about Eco-socialism

生态社会主义,是马克思主义发展过程中的一个阶段、一个密切关注全球尤其是资本主义生态问题的特殊领域。而生态经济学本身,就其性质而言,是一门围绕生态和经济关系的跨学科的综合性学科。在生态社会主义者保罗·伯格特看来,马克思主义和生态经济学在研究内容上具有很强的相关性,因而存在相互对话的可能性和必要性。伯格特以自然价值、自然资本、熵与经济的关系,以及可持续发展问题作为两者对话的切入点,试图建立一种更加适应时代发展的马克思主义生态经济学。

Eco-socialism is a developing stage of Marxism and a special field closely focusing on the global especially capitalist ecological problems. Ecological economics, by its very nature, is an interdisciplinary and comprehensive discipline on the relations between ecology and economics. From the viewpoints of Paul Burkett, an eco-socialist, there is a strong correlation between Marxism and Ecological economics in terms of the researching contents, so there are possibility and necessity for them to have a dialogue with each other. Burkett tried to build a kind of Marxist ecological economics more suitable for our era by use of natural values and capital as well as the relation between the entropy law and economics, beginning with the sustainable development as the joint of the dialogue between them.