品管圈的实施对压疮发生率和患者依从性的影响

Effect of the implementation of quality control circle on pressure ulcer incidence rate and patient compliance

目的:探究关于品管圈实施对压疮发生率和患者依从性的影响。方法:选取青岛市某三甲医院手术室的患者160例,依据不同的护理方式将患者分为对照组(n=80,进行常规护理)和观察组(n=80,常规护理的基础上结合实施品管圈),对比两组患者的压疮发生率及治疗依从性。结果:观察组和对照组压疮发生率分别为7.5%和20.0%;而观察组总依从率为91.3%;对照组患者总依从率80.0%,显著偏高;两组的组间数据由统计学分析χ2检验,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对手术患者实施品管圈活动,可以降低压疮发生率,有效提高患者治疗依从率,保证护理质量,提高患者和家属满意度,在治疗中具有关键意义。

Objective：To explore the influence of the quality control circle on the incidence of pressure ulcer and the compliance of patients.Methods：a tertiary hospital in Qingdao city since operating room 160 cases of patients, according to the different nursing way divided into control group （n=80, conventional nursing ） and observation group （n=80, based on conventional nursing combined with the implementation of quality control circle）, compared two groups of patients with pressure ulcer occurrence rate and treatment compliance.Results：in the observation group and the control group the incidence of pressure ulcers were 7.5% and 20.0%; and in the observation group, the total compliance rate was 91.3%; control group, the total compliance rate of 80.0%, significantly higher; data between the two groups by statistical analysis of X L test, with significant difference （P〈0.05）.Conclusion：for patients with implementation of quality management circle activities, can reduce the incidence of pressure sores, effectively improve patient treatment compliance rate, and ensure the quality of nursing, improve the satisfaction of patients and their families, has key significance in treatment.