海南地区朱槿的园林种植与养护管理技术

The Technology of Gardening Planting and Maintenance Management for Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.in Hainan

朱槿属于常绿开花灌木,在海南地区园林绿化中应用广泛,但目前存在品种单一、管理粗放等问题,导致开花不良、美化亮化效果欠佳。结合多年生产实践经验,根据朱槿的生长特性,论述了朱槿在海南园林应用的过程中,如何根据品种特性和环境条件,选择适合种植的品种;以及在养护过程中需要采取的水肥管理、病虫防治等精细措施。以期为朱槿的种苗生产和园林景观应用提供参考。

Hibiscus （Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L.）was an evergreen flowering shrub, which was widely used in landscaping in Hainan. But it was unfavorable for the actual application of hibiscus, because of the single variety, extensive management and poor blossoming. Based on the multiple years of experience, this paper discussed the varieties selection, nutritional management, insects and disease control in growing and landscaping stages. The aim was to provide reference for improving the planting and application for in hibiscus future.