论梁启超个人自治思想与两种民族主义的关系

The Relationship between Liang Qichao's Thought of Personal Autonomy and Two Kinds of Nationalism

近代以来,中国社会面临着共同体认同的危机。梁启超以个人自治的方式来寻求救赎,再加上后来源于国家和文化的未来以及国内外的情况和自己的理解,他们的民族主义相应地发生了改变,从政治诉求转向文化的救赎。但是,个人自治与共和爱国主义和文化民族主义之间并不是毫不相干、迥然不同的,而是存在着千丝万缕的联系。

Since modern times,the Chinese society faces the crisis of community identity.In this case,Liang Qichao sought salvation in the way of individual autonomy.However,due to the future of the state and culture as well as the situation at home and abroad,his nationalism has changed accordingly,from political appeal to cultural salvation.However,there is a very different relationship between personal autonomy and Republican patriotism and cultural nationalism.