摘要
汉字中含部件"立"的字较多,如立、辛、音、妾、龍等,它们的来源其实不同,独体字"立"像人立于地面,"辛"上之"立"为古代一种刑具的刀面,"音"上之"立"来源于舌形,"妾"上之"立"为发髻形,"龍"上之"立"为王冠形。此外,商、帝等字的上半部虽均从"",但其实也有差异,"商"之""与"龍"之"立"同,"帝"之""为花蒂形。
There are many Chinese character containing ＂Li（立）＂, such as Li（立）, Xin（辛）, Yin（音）, Qie（妾）, Long（龙）, etc. Their sources are different. The single character word ＂Li（ 立）＂ is like a person standing on the ground. The ＂Li（立）＂ of ＂Xin（辛）＂ is the knife surface of a kind of ancient torture. The ＂Li（立）＂ of ＂Yin（音 ）＂ likes the tongue. The ＂Li（立）＂ of ＂Qie（妾）＂ is the shape of a bun and the ＂Li（立）＂ of ＂Long（龙）＂ is the crown. Moreover, though there are ＂立＂ in Shang（商） and Di（帝）, but there are differences in fact. The ＂立＂ in Shang（商） and the ＂Li（立）＂ in ＂Long（龙）＂ are the same, but the ＂ ＂ in ＂Di（帝）＂ is the base of a flower.
出处
《语言研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第1期95-99,共5页
Studies in Language and Linguistics
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"罗振玉文字学研究"(13YJC740083)
湖北省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目"<增订殷虚书契考释>研究"(13g069)
中南财经政法大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目"汉字理据信息的历史传承研究"(2014094)
关键词
立
辛
音
妾
青皂
帝
源流
理据
Li（立）
Xin（辛）
Yin（音 ）
Qie（妾）
Long（龙）
Di（帝）
Origin
Motivation
