波普尔的真理观评析

Analysis on Popper's View of Truth

卡尔·波普尔以独特方式叙述的真理观在科学哲学史上影响深远,为科学哲学的发展奠定了理论基础。波普尔围绕经验主义的实证哲学展开批判,建构证伪主义原则下的真理观,创造性地提出了真理的"逼真性"与"逼真度"两个概念,阐述了探索科学真理的评判标准。基于马克思主义视角,重新审视与评价波普尔的真理观,有着重要的学理意义。

Karl Popper, with his uniquely described view of truth, had far deep influence in the history of scientific philosophy, which lay a theoretical foundation for the development of scientific philosophy. Centering on empirical philosophy, Popper not only criticized experimentalism and constructed his view of truth under the principle of falsificationism,but also creatively put forward the two concepts of truth,＂verisimilitude＂and＂fidelity＂and explained the standards for exploring scientific truth. We should, taking Marxism as basis, restudy and reanalyze Popper＇s view of truth, which is of great theoretical significance.