城市文明的反哺与先进人物的塑造——浅谈《白虎寨》对土家山乡变革的书写

Regurgitation- Feeding of Urban Civilization and Shaping of Outstanding Figures: Reforms of Tujia Village Reflected in Baihu Village

李传锋的长篇小说《白虎寨》继承了"五四"以来写实乡土文学传统,以接地气的生活贴近姿态,对正在进行的农村变革进行了准确而迅捷的艺术反映,表达了作家情系故土、心系农民、心忧农村的赤子情怀。同时,又通过少数民族新农村建设走向和实现路径的生动呈现、城市文明对农村建设的全方位反哺的具体描写以及覃建国、幺妹子为代表的先进人物的成功塑造,深刻揭示了当下农村变革的普遍性规律,对当下新时代精神文化生活的书写,具有引领和示范作用。

Li Chuanfeng＇s novel Baihu Village inherited realistic literary tradition after the ＂ May 4th＂ , namely, to make an accurately and punctually artistic depiction of ongoing rural reforms to express the writer＇s passion for rural areas. In addition, the novel, by means of vivid presentation of new rural con- struction, concrete description of comprehensive regurgitation -feeding of urban areas to rural areas, and vivid depiction of some outstanding figures represented by Qin Jianguo, and Yao Meizi, etc. , profoundly reveals the common features of the current rural reforms. The novel has a leading and exemplary effect on writing of current spiritual and cultural life in a new era.