高职数学教学与管理中存在的问题及改进措施探讨

Problems existing in teaching and management of higher vocational mathematics and improvement measures

职业教育将与普通高等教育并行发展,未来一定会构建新的职业教育体系。为适应社会发展和技术进步,高职生期待拥有继续学习、多次就业、创新与创造等多种能力,这就要求他们在校期间要加强学习数学类课程。从一线教学实践出发,指出了在当前数学课教学过程中存在的诸多问题,并给出了解决这些问题的相应措施。最后提出在新的职业教育体系中数学类课程应做出相应的变革,包括数学课应划归为专业基础课、数学课要施行全地区通考、要取消数学课学分分级制、高职数学教师也应开展学术研究等。

The vocational education and general higher education will develop in parallel,which will construct a newvocational education system in the future. In order to adapt to social development and technological progress,the higher vocational students expect to own many kinds of ability,for example,constant learning,multiple employment,innovation and creation,and so on. And they should strengthen the study on mathematics curriculum during the period they study in school. From the perspective of teaching practice,this article points out that there are many problems at present in the process of math teaching,and it gives the corresponding measures to solve them. At last,this article provides that mathematics curriculum should make the corresponding changes while the newvocational education system is being constructed,including that mathematics should be classified as a specialized basic course,and the same test should be carried out in the whole area,the credit rating system should be cancelled,and math teachers should do some academic research in teaching,and so on.