认罪认罚从宽制度的逻辑展开

The Logical Expansion of the Leniency System of Guilty Plea

认罪认罚从宽制度是程序分流科学化的法定进路、诉讼程序多元化的积极追求、刑事政策人文化的具体表现、协商司法制度化的有益尝试。构建这一制度需要达到司法公正与诉讼效率、权力主张与权利诉求、探究真实与定纷止争、域外借鉴与本土资源之间的价值平衡。作为一项具有中国特色的刑事司法制度,认罪认罚从宽制度区别于辩诉交易制度,其正当性在于划清制度底线、保证平等协商、确保充分自愿、实现公平对价。

The Leniency System of Guilty Plea signifies the development of scientific procedure diversion,the pursuit of positive procedure diversity,the expression of humanistic criminal policy,and the attempt of institutionalized plea negotiation. To establish the system,we have to balance values between justice and efficiency,powers and rights,truth and dispute,as well as extraterritorial reference and national characteristics. As a Chinese featured criminal justice system,Leniency System of Guilty Plea is different from Plea Bargain. The legitimacy of the system is to definite bottom line,guarantee equal negotiation,ensure sufficient voluntariness,and realize fair consideration.